Rheumatoid Arthritis affects approximately 1% of the world’s population. Rheumatoid Arthritis
is a chronic, multisystem, autoimmune, and inflammatory disorder that involves peripheral joints in a symmetric distribution. The potential of the synovial inflammation to cause cartilage damage and bone erosions and subsequent changes in joint integrity is the feature of the disease.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms include pain, stiffness, swelling of multiple joints, tenosynovitis, and bursitis. Inflammation may extend to other joint tissues and cause bone and cartilage erosion, joint deformities, movement problems, and activity limitations. Rheumatoid Arthritis can also affect connective tissue and blood vessels throughout the body, triggering inflammation in a variety of organs, including the lungs and heart, and increasing a person’s risk of dying of respiratory and infectious disease.
Rheumatoid Arthritis is a chronic disease that leads to joint damage within the first 2 years; is a cause of marked functional limitation; causes a 30% loss of work within the first 5 years, and shortens life by 5 to 7 years.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment should include the rehabilitation. Rehabilitation allows the recovery of lost functions of damaged patients in the early phase of the disease.
Physicians and experts drew up a framework to help people with rheumatoid arthritis to recover especially during the early stages. In most cases this will be beneficial for patients or less severe form of rheumatoid arthritis. This program can also control the disease for a long time, especially in less serious cases.
A patient with rheumatoid arthritis should avoid damage to the affected joints. Avoid stressful activities and are supported by their activities, in order to keep life activity and to have ample rest.
Patients must be able to customize their fitness and learn about the nature of his illness. They should be in a position to the handicap the disabilities that come with rheumatoid arthritis. Pain relief is very important in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Patients who are taking aspirin regularly to relieve pain should be checked regularly for possible anemia in elderly. Aspirin can have adverse effects on the hematopoietic blood forming that tissue can lead to anemia.
People suffering from rheumatoid arthritis should maintain a balanced diet. Intensive physiotherapy and occupational therapy are needed. Some orthopedic appliances such as splints may help prevent or reduce strain. Orthopedic surgery can be performed in some cases to prevent disabilities and devastating deformity.
