Primary Molecular Defence Mechanisms against Oxidative Damage

Enzymatic Antioxidants

Certain enzymes and many small water-soluble and lipid-soluble molecules can intercept and destroy free radicals and other reactive oxygen species (ROS). Important components of cellular enzymatic protection include catalase, superoxide dismutase (Mn, Cu/Zn, extracellular), glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, glutathione S-transferase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and thioredoxin reductase. (more…)

Regulatory Role of Reactive Oxidants and Antioxidants

Cellular Response to Oxidative Stress and Sensitivity of Transcription Factors to ROS That Determine the Response. It is established that control of gene expression is required for proper response to stress and that transcription factors play a crucial role in regulating these processes. Modification of the redox state of certain transcription factors can contribute to or inhibit the formation of specific complexes between these factors and their cognate DNA elements in mammalian cells. This mechanism is similar to the mechanism of regulation of gene expression in response to oxidative stress in bacteria through a change in the DNA-binding specificity of the bacterial transcriptional regulatory protein, OxyR. (more…)

Secretion and Digestion in Elderly and Aging People

The regulation of fluid balance is crucial to survival. Approximately 9 L of fluid enters the gastrointestinal tract per day. Of that amount, about 2 L is ingested by mouth. The remaining 7 L consists of fluids secreted by the various gastrointestinal organs. Ninety eight percent of the total amount of fluid that enters the gastrointestinal tract is reabsorbed in the small intestine and the colon. (more…)

Anti-Aging Antioxidants - How to Stay Young and Healthy

There are many options of foods and supplements that we can choose to slow the aging process. Not only it helps maintain our youthful look, it helps us live a life of quality, as we advance in life. Many of aging problems is associated with oxidants that we found in our daily lives. Some oxidants substances are know for their ability to accelerate the aging process. Many of them can be derived from food and dietary anti aging supplements. The important point is we can do much to help slow the pace and intensity of aging process. (more…)

Treatment of Dementia: Biological or Pharmacological

treatment dementia biological
It is always important in the treatment of dementia to have clear therapeutic goals established in partnership with the patient and family. Often, the concept of quality of life is an important guide to therapy, as this reflects the values of the individual and his or her family. This section discusses both non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatments of dementia. Remember that non-pharmacological approaches are always appropriate. (more…)

Anti Aging Moisturizer - How to Choose an Effective Anti Wrinkle Face Moisturizer

Recent studies have shown that most anti-wrinkle creams do not produce more than 10% improvement in the appearance of a person. However, some compounds are more efficient compare to other common anti wrinkle products. We will highlight and look further at these specific products. (more…)

Losing Weight and Facial Aging – Are They Related?

When women are reaching the age of 40, they face a difficult dilemma. They have to choose between their skin face and healthy body. It may have been reported on some research that to lose weight in this age easily lead to an aging face. Sagging and not elastic face can be a problem. (more…)

Green Tea Benefits in Preventing Aging and Disease

green tea aging disease
Green tea is widely known as source of good healthy drink. For many, it has become one of popular weight loss programs. People in Asians countries have been drinking green tea for thousands years as a natural remedy for a variety of illness, like headaches and depression. Some studies have shown that green tea compounds play a role in reducing amount of cholesterol absorbed by the body, eliminated the increase in the amount of cholesterol, and increase your blood cholesterol is stored in the liver. This is the other benefit of how tea can affect in reducing cholesterol levels. (more…)

Watching for Chronic Disease Warning Symptoms in Elderly

chronic disease elderly
In many instances, the symptoms listed below are the result of relatively minor disorders as elderly. However, they can also represent the early signs of serious chronic disease in older adults, and they should be investigated promptly by your doctor. (more…)

Barley Grass Health Benefit for Human Body

barley grass health benefit
Green Food is a popular term used to describe young cereal grasses such as barley grass, wheat, rye and oats, before the grass is changed to grain. Cereal grasses have long been cultivated for their energy-dense granules, but change the profile of green cereal plants as they grow up fast. Chlorophyll, protein, antioxidants and vitamins in cereal grasses declines sharply and the amount of cellulose (indigestible fiber) increases. (more…)

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